Environmentally acceptable or regulatory compliant oil-based drilling
fluids and methods of using same in drilling a wellbore in a subterranean
formation are disclosed. The fluids are able to meet environmental
regulations while maintaining acceptable oil mud rheology and overall oil
mud performance. The fluids are comprised of an invert emulsion. The base
or continuous phase of the emulsion is comprised of esters blended with
isomerized olefins, and/or other hydrocarbons, such as paraffins, mineral
oils or glyceride triesters or combinations thereof. Alternatively, the
emulsion has as a base comprising isomerized olefins blended with other
hydrocarbons such as linear alpha olefins, paraffins or naphthenes.