The invention prevents the phenomenon of occurrence of toner scattering or
density fluctuations by changing the appropriate transfer conditions
according to the toner charge of the toner images formed on an
intermediate image transfer member. The density of toner images formed
under prescribed image forming conditions on an intermediate image
transfer member is detected, the toner charge is obtained from the
detected density, and the pre-transfer charging section is controlled
according to the obtained toner charge.