Bypass valves and heat exchangers employing same are provided where the
bypass valves cause the flow through the heat exchangers to be
short-circuited under certain temperature conditions. The heat exchangers
are formed of stacked plate pairs or tubes having enlarged communicating
distal end portions forming inlet and outlet manifolds. The bypass valves
can be plugged in where desired between the enlarged distal end portions
to produce bypass flow between the inlet and outlet manifolds. The bypass
valves include a housing which can be brazed in place during brazing of
the heat exchanger. The housing has inlet and outlet openings in
communication with the respective inlet and outlet manifolds for bypass
flow therebetween. A removable temperature responsive actuator is located
in the housing for blocking and unblocking the bypass flow through the
valve.