A solid oxide fuel cell generator (10) contains stacks of hollow axially
elongated fuel cells (36) having an open top end (37), an oxidant inlet
plenum (52), a feed fuel plenum (11), a combustion chamber (94) for
combusting reacted oxidant/spent fuel; and, optionally, a fuel
recirculation chamber (106) below the combustion chamber (94), where the
fuel recirculation chamber (94) is in part defined by semi-porous fuel
cell positioning gasket (108), all within an outer generator enclosure
(8), wherein the fuel cell gasket (108) has a laminate structure
comprising at least a compliant fibrous mat support layer and a strong,
yet flexible woven layer, which may contain catalytic particles facing
the combustion chamber, where the catalyst, if used, is effective to
further oxidize exhaust fuel and protect the open top end (37) of the
fuel cells.