An apparatus and process are provided for cracking hydrocarbonaceous feed,
wherein the temperature of heated effluent directed to a vapor/liquid
separator, e.g., flash drum, whose overhead is subsequently cracked, can
be controlled within a range sufficient so the heated effluent is
partially liquid, say, from about 260 to about 540.degree. C. (500 to
1000.degree. F.). This permits processing of a variety of feeds
containing resid with greatly differing volatilities, e.g., atmospheric
resid and crude at higher temperature and dirty liquid condensates, at
lower temperatures. The temperature can be lowered as needed by: i)
providing one or more additional downstream feed inlets to a convection
section, ii) increasing the ratio of water/steam mixture added to the
hydrocarbonaceous feed, iii) using a high pressure boiler feed water
economizer to remove heat, iv) heating high pressure steam to remove
heat, v) bypassing an intermediate portion of the convection section
used, e.g., preheat rows of tube banks, and/or vi) reducing excess oxygen
content of the flue gas providing convection heat.