A semiconductor integrated circuit for the processing of conditional
access television signals comprises an input interface for receiving
encrypted television signals and an output interface for output of
decrypted television signals. Control signals broadcast with the
television signals include control words and common keys. Entitlement
messages are received in encrypted form, encrypted according to a secret
key unique to each semiconductor integrated circuit. The input interface
is connected to a decryption circuit whereby the only manner of providing
the common keys to the circuit are in encrypted form encrypted according
to the secret key. Due to the monolithic nature of the circuit, no
secrets are exposed and the system is secure. Alternatively, the
entitlement messages are encrypted for decryption with the common keys
and a unique ID stored in the circuit is compared with an ID in a
received entitlement message. Only if the received and stored IDs match
can the rights be stored and used.