A system and method for communicating between ground stations and mobile
satellites effectively eliminates the need for transferring information
from one ground station to another. Communication between a ground
station and a mobile satellite is accomplished via an intermediate
network of geosynchronous control satellites. The mobile satellite is
positioned within a three-dimensional cellular grid formed by the network
of geosynchronous satellites. This system is particularly applicable to a
terrestrial network communicatively coupled to the geosynchronous network
via one or more ground stations. The terrestrial network of ground
stations no longer needs to perform expensive, time-consuming and manual
synchronization and hand-off procedures. Instead, the position of a
ground station antenna can remain fixed on one specific satellite in the
geosynchronous network, while the mobile satellite is tracked by the
geosynchronous network utilizing the three-dimensional cellular grid
formed by intermediate control satellites.