In the case of magnetic head of magnetoresistance effect type whose
breakdown voltage is as low as 0.3 V, it is impractical to ignore even a
very small amount of static electricity that occurs during fabrication or
use. In one embodiment, the desired magnetic head is produced by forming
an SiO.sub.2 layer on a silicon slider, thereby forming an SOI substrate;
forming on the SOI substrate circuits to protect a TMR element from
overvoltage and a read-write circuit; forming field effect transistors
from an Si semiconductor layer (formed by reduction of the SiO.sub.2
layer or epitaxial growth on the SiO.sub.2 layer); forming three
electrodes (source, gate, drain) on the Si semiconductor layer; forming a
Schottky diode by Schottky contact (metal) with the Si semiconductor
layer; forming overvoltage protective circuits of aluminum wiring on the
SOI substrate; and forming a TMR element.