An exercise bicycle including a frame having a seat and handlebars, a
high-inertia flywheel having a hub at a center of rotation, the flywheel
being rotatably supported on the frame at the hub, and a drive train
including a drive sprocket, a crank arm attached to and extending from
the drive sprocket, and a pedal attached to the crank arm, the drive
train being rotatably supported by the frame. The drive train also
includes a slave sprocket fixed to the flywheel at the hub, with the
drive and slave sprockets connected in a direct-drive relationship, the
drive train driveable in a forward and rearward directions to cause the
flywheel to rotate. A clutch mechanism is positioned in engagement with
the slave sprocket and the hub to create a frictional engagement between
the sprocket and the hub, and to establish a break-free force threshold.
When the drive train is actuated in the forward direction, the slave
sprocket and the hub move together, and when the drive train is actuated
in the rearward direction under the influence of a force greater than the
break-free force threshold, the clutch mechanism slips between the slave
sprocket and the hub, allowing the slave sprocket and the flywheel to
move independently of one another. The clutch mechanism including a
spring tensioner whereby the break-free force may be adjusted.