A chemical process to leach copper concentrates in the presence of a
concentrated solution of sulfates and chlorides. The process includes
forming a high reactivity chemical paste containing a high concentration
of ions in the liquid phase of the paste which react with copper ores and
forms a series of soluble salts. The salts are extracted by a simple
wash. Mixing equipment for handling high viscosity liquids is used. The
total mixing time is about 5 minutes, after which the paste is poured
into a rectangular mold, of several hundred meters per side, and is left
to settle and breathe. During settling, water and sulfuric acid are added
at intervals to replace that consumed by the reactions taking place
during the aeration, until the reactions have virtually end. This
treatment results in a dry, very resistant mass, containing the copper
extracted in form of chlorine salts, and sulfate.