This is a test procedure for detecting contaminants or a method for
removing contaminants from toner to be used in an electrophotographic
marking system. The method simulates the mixing and separation of
contaminants that occur in an actual development system. It has been
determined that contaminants in toner have tribo properties that prevent
strong adherence of these contaminants to the carrier whereas purified
toner has tribo properties that permit stronger adherence to the carrier.
A separation procedure and method is thereby used to remove or identify
contaminants.