A Personal Locator Beacon (PLB), supporting two operation modes local
monitoring and remote monitoring. The apparatus includes a PLB that
supports the present operation mode, as well as a local monitoring mode,
employing the same transmitter, and automatically switching between
modes. Upon activation, the PLB first tries to communicate with a local
monitoring station, at a low transmission power, and at a high repetition
rate, in purpose of dealing with the PLB call locally, without involving
the remote monitoring station. Then, if not acknowledged by a local
monitoring station, the PLB increases its transmission power, enabling
access to a remote monitoring station. In a preferred embodiment, the PLB
is carried by a person onboard a vessel, to alarm upon a Man Overboard
(MOB) accident, the local monitoring station is installed onboard the
same vessel, and the remote monitoring station is part of a satellite
Search and Rescue (SAR) system, as Cospas-Sarsat.