An apparatus for promoting the efficient use of gases dissolved in a
liquid by limiting the amount of off-gassing or evaporation from the
liquid. The apparatus is a distribution/retention plate, may be utilized
in a portable food washing system. The food washing system is a portable
unit having a treatment chamber with an access door for the placement of
food products on a loading plate. A food product is placed in the chamber
and sprayed with ozonated water containing diffuse concentrations of
ozone which reacts with and destroys organic contaminants on the food
product. The distribution/retention plate is located at the bottom of the
treatment chamber, and divides the treatment chamber from a reservoir and
controls the rate of ozone off-gassing from the reservoir, thereby
increasing ozone concentration in the water in the reservoir. In an
alternative embodiment, the distribution/retention plate is utilized in
an automatic dishwashing system.