A vacuum relief safety valve includes a housing defining an inner chamber
and attached to the suction-side of the swimming pool or spa pump. An air
inlet aperture is formed in the housing so as to be open to ambient air.
A sealing element is disposed within the housing and biased against the
air inlet aperture by a spring so as to effectively seal the inner
chamber of the housing from ambient air. When a maximum allowed vacuum
level within the pump is exceeded, such as when a swimming pool drain is
obstructed, the sealing element moves into the inner chamber and opens
the air inlet aperture causing the pump to rapidly lose its prime and
enabling removal of the entrapment.