A method, system and apparatus for viewing and imaging an underwater
structure from a submersible platform, navigating along the structure and
constructing a map of the structure in the forms of a photo-mosaic and a
3-D structural map. The system can include a submersible platform, at
least two cameras coupled to the submersible platform, and stereovision
matching logic programmed to simulate a frontal view of a target
underwater structure from a fixed distance based upon an oblique view of
the target underwater structure obtained by the cameras from a variable
distance. The cameras can be forward or side mounted to the submersible
platform and can include optical cameras, acoustical cameras or both.
Preferably, the submersible platform can be a remotely operated vehicle
(ROV), or an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). Finally, the system
further can include absolute positioning sensors.