A temperature setpoint circuit comprises bipolar transistors Q1 and Q2
which receive currents I1 and I2 at their respective collectors and are
operated at unequal current densities, with a resistance R1 connected
between their bases such that the difference in their base-emitter
voltages (.DELTA.V.sub.be) appears across R1. An additional PTAT current
I3 is maintained in a constant ratio to I1 and I2 and provided to the
collector of Q2 while Q2 is off, and is not provided while Q2 is on. The
circuit is arranged such that Q2 is turned on and conducts a current
equal to Ia when:.DELTA.V.sub.be=(kT/q)ln(NI1/Ia), where Ia=I2+I3, the
temperature T at which .DELTA.V.sub.be=(kT/q)ln(NI1/Ia) being the
circuit's setpoint temperature, such that the switching of current I3
provides hysteresis for the setpoint temperature which is approximately
constant over temperature.