A method of manufacturing a split probe tip on a cantilever comprises
providing a cantilever having a surface on which is formed a probe that
projects outwardly from the surface at one end of the cantilever,
irradiating and scanning a tip of the probe with a focused particle beam
directed in a direction that is inclined relative to the surface of the
cantilever to obtain an image of the probe tip, and determining the
center of the probe tip from the image of the probe tip. Then a first
channel is formed in the probe tip at the center thereof by irradiating
and scanning the center of the probe tip with a focused particle beam to
form a split probe tip having two spaced-apart probe tip parts. The
forming step comprises using the focused particle beam to form a first
channel section that extends radially inwardly from a periphery of the
probe tip, and then using the focused particle beam to form a second
channel section that extends radially inwardly from the periphery of the
probe tip at a location opposite the first channel section and that
connects to the first channel section to define therewith the first
channel.