The method and apparatus of the present invention dissipate heat from an
electronic device to provide an efficient and universally applied thermal
solution for high heat generating electronic devices. The apparatus
comprises an evaporator, a condenser, a heater and conduits. The
evaporator, condenser, and conduits define a closed system that has an
interior volume which is partially filled with a liquid coolant. The
evaporator is thermally connected to an electronic device, such as a
processor, and removes thermal energy from the processor by evaporating
the liquid coolant. When the apparatus is oriented such that no liquid
coolant is in contact with the evaporator, the heater applies thermal
energy to the coolant until the coolant begins to boil. Boiling the
liquid coolant causes bubbles to form within the liquid coolant. The
volume of the bubbles generated by boiling raises the level of the liquid
coolant within the closed system until the liquid coolant comes into
contact with the evaporator. The evaporator is then able to evaporate the
liquid coolant and remove thermal energy from the processor.