A liquid crystal display including a pair of substrates arranged opposite
to each other, electrodes respectively formed on opposite surfaces of the
pair of substrates, and an alignment regulating structural member, formed
on at least one of the pair of substrates, and which includes at least
one of a linear projection arranged on the electrode and a slit portion
formed by removing a part of an electrode material of the electrode. A
liquid crystal layer is sealed between the substrates and has a negative
dielectric anisotropy, in which alignment control is made such that when
a voltage is applied to the electrodes, an alignment orientation of a
liquid crystal domain in a region adjacent to the alignment regulating
structural member is different from an extending direction of the
alignment regulating structural member by approximately 45.degree., and
at a time of no voltage application, a liquid crystal molecule of a
region where the alignment regulating structural member does not exist is
substantially vertically aligned, and a liquid crystal molecule on the
alignment regulating structural member or on its opposite portion is
un-vertically aligned.