Extracts of various species of the Moraceae family have estrogenic
properties. For example, aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Scuttelaria
barbata D. Don of the Labiatae Family species possess estrogenic
properties in both ER.alpha.+ and ER.beta.+ cells. These estrogenic
effects include estrogen response element (ERE) stimulation as well as
tumor necrosis factor (TNF) repression. Methods are provided for treating
climacteric symptoms, breast and/or uterine cancer, and osteoporosis.