A process is described for producing an alkylaromatic compound in a
multistage reaction system comprising at least first and second
series-connected alkylation reaction zones each containing an alkylation
catalyst. A first feed comprising an alkylatable aromatic compound and a
second feed comprising an alkene and one or more alkanes are introduced
into said first alkylation reaction zone. The first alkylation reaction
zone is operated under conditions of temperature and pressure effective
to cause alkylation of the aromatic compound with the alkene in the
presence of the alkylation catalyst, the temperature and pressure being
such that the aromatic compound is partly in the vapor phase and partly
in the liquid phase. An effluent comprising the alkylaromatic compound,
unreacted alkylatable aromatic compound, any unreacted alkene and the
alkane is withdrawn from the first alkylation reaction zone and then
supplied to the second alkylation reaction zone without removal of the
alkane. The operating conditions in each of said first and second
reaction zones are such that the ratio of the volume of liquid to the
volume of vapor in each zone is from about 0.1 to about 10.