Dibenzorhodamine compounds having the structure
##STR00001##
are disclosed, including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof. In
addition, two intermediates useful for synthesizing such compounds are
disclosed, a first intermediate having the structure
##STR00002##
including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof, and a second
intermediate having the structure
##STR00003##
including nitrogen- and aryl-substituted forms thereof, wherein
substituents at positions C-14 to C18 taken separately are selected from
the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, lower alkyl,
carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, --CH.sub.2OH, alkoxy, phenoxy, linking
group, and substituted forms thereof. The invention further includes
energy transfer dyes comprising the dibenzorhodamine compounds,
nucleosides labeled with the dibenzorhodamine compounds, and nucleic acid
analysis methods employing the dibenzorhodamine compounds.