The electrically variable transmission family of the present invention
provides low-content, low-cost electrically variable transmission
mechanisms including first, second, third and optional fourth
differential gear sets, a battery, two electric machines serving
interchangeably as motors or generators, up to four selectable
torque-transfer devices. The selectable torque transmitting devices are
engaged to yield an EVT with a continuously variable range of speeds
(including reverse) and up to three mechanically fixed speed ratios. The
torque transmitting devices and the first and second motor/generators are
operable to provide five operating modes in the electrically variable
transmission, including battery reverse mode, EVT reverse mode, reverse
and forward launch modes, continuously variable transmission range mode,
and fixed ratio mode.