A variable capacity fluid pump that can be controlled independently of the
rotation of the engine is provided. The fluid pump comprises a planetary
gear mechanism having a first gear, second gears and a third gear. The
second gears are connected to a crankshaft of the engine and transmits a
rotational force of the crankshaft. The third gear is connected to the
fluid pump. The fluid pump further comprises braking means connected to
the first gear. The breaking means generates a braking force upon the
first gear. The fluid pump further comprises a one-way clutch provided
between the second gears and the third gear. The braking means controls a
rotational speed of the first gear so that a rotational speed of the
fluid pump is controlled independently of a rotational speed of the
crankshaft of the engine.