The present invention provides a material suitable for use in a solid
oxide fuel cell, wherein the material is of an, optionally doped, double
perovskite oxide material having the general formula (I):
(Ln.sub.aX.sub.b).sub.e(Z.sup.1.sub.cZ.sup.2.sub.d).sub.fO.sub.g (I)
wherein Ln is selected from Y, La and a Lanthanide series element, or a
combination of these and X also represents an element occupying the A
site of a perovskite oxide and is selected from Sr, Ca and Ba, and
Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 represent different elements occupying the B site of
a perovskite oxide and are selected from Cr, Mn, Mg and Fe, and wherein a
has a value from 0 to 1, preferably 0.7 to 1.0, b has a value of from 1
to 0, preferably 0.3 to 0, and each of c and d has a value of from 0.25
to 0.75, provided that a+b has a value of 1, and c+d, has a value of 1,
and wherein e has a value of from 0.8 to 1, wherein f has a value of from
0.8 to 1, and g has a value of from 2.5 to 3.2. Also provided are SOFCs
having an electrode or functional layer of a material or containing a
material of the invention, as well as mixed ionic/electronic conducting
membranes suitable for use in a syngas reactor or oxygen separator,
comprising a layer of a double perovskite material of the invention, and
a method of oxidising a fuel in an SOFC having an anode of a double
perovskite material of the invention.