An optical scanning device includes plural light source devices, a
deflecting device having deflecting surfaces, an input optical system and
a plurality of imaging optical systems, wherein a plurality of scan
surfaces are simultaneously scanned by the deflecting device, wherein
each of the plurality of imaging optical systems includes at least one
transmission type imaging optical element and at least one reflection
optical element, wherein each of at least two light beams scanningly
deflected by the different deflecting surfaces of the deflecting device
passes through the at least one transmission type imaging optical element
constituting the imaging optical system and is thereafter reflected by
the at least one reflection optical element and, subsequently, it passes
again through the transmission type imaging optical element, and wherein,
after passing again through the transmission type imaging optical
element, the at least two light beams scanningly deflected by the
different deflection surfaces of the deflecting means intersect with each
other within a sub-scan section.