A skull pin assembly for use with a skull clamp includes a skull pin that
is slidable into contact with a head of a patient. A pin load applicator
is removably connectable to the skull pin assembly and includes a loading
shaft that is able to apply a force against an inner end of the skull
pin. The pin load applicator also has a biasing element operable to apply
a force on the loading shaft that, in turn, transfers the force to the
skull pin. A load force indicator is connected to the loading shaft and
provides an indication of the force being applied by the skull pin. The
pin load applicator permits the force being applied by the skull pin to
be adjusted to a desired value; and thereafter, the pin load applicator
is removed from the skull pin assembly without changing the desired skull
pin force.