A waveguide system wherein a top cladding layer leaves portions of an
underlying core channel exposed to ambient air. The ends of core channels
are exposed so that light can exit out of or enter into each of the core
channels. Openings are formed in the top cladding layer to expose a
curved section of a core channel to the ambient air. The low index of
refraction of the ambient air allows the curved section to have a reduced
turn radius and thereby allows the waveguide system to have a smaller
footprint. A via in the top cladding layer provides access to an
underlying core channel so that optical communication with the underlying
core can be established. An optical computer input device formed of
waveguide systems having top cladding layers that leave portions of an
underlying core channel exposed.