Artificial foliage is described for use in camouflaging underwater
structures, and/or for serving as cover vegetation which attracts aquatic
life. A preferred version of the artificial foliage includes an elongated
stem having shoots (e.g., leaves and/or branches) extending therefrom, a
ballast weight connected to one of the stem ends, and a float and/or
tensioning line connected to the opposite stem end for supporting the
stem at least partially upright in the water above the ballast. The
ballast may take a variety of forms, such as a conventional fishing
sinker, sinkable structures such as bait traps or anchors, or an
underwater camera.