The present invention relates to a novel human gene encoding a polypeptide
which is a member of the TNF receptor family, and has now been found to
bind TRAIL. More specifically, an isolated nucleic acid molecule is
provided encoding a human polypeptide named tumor necrosis factor
receptor-5, sometimes referred to as "TNFR-5" or "TR5," and now referred
to hereinafter as "TRAIL receptor without intracellular domain" or
"TRID." TRID polypeptides are also provided, as are vectors, host cells,
and recombinant methods for producing the same. The invention further
relates to screening methods for identifying agonists or antagonists of
TRAIL polypeptide activity. Also provided are diagnostic and therapeutic
methods utilizing such compositions.