An apparatus and method for use in performing ablation or coagulation of
organs and other tissue includes a metallized fabric electrode array
which is substantially absorbent and/or permeable to moisture and gases
such as steam and conformable to the body cavity. The array includes
conductive regions separated by insulated regions arranged to produce
ablation to a predetermined depth. Following placement of the ablation
device into contact with the tissue to be ablated, in RF generator is
used to deliver RF energy to the conductive regions and to thereby induce
current flow from the electrodes to tissue to be ablated. As the current
heats the tissue, moisture (such as steam or liquid) leaves the tissue
causing the tissue to dehydrate. Suction may be applied to facilitate
moisture removal. The moisture permeability and/or absorbency of the
electrode carrying member allows the moisture to leave the ablation site
so as to prevent the moisture from providing a path of conductivity for
the current.