A picture element for an electro-luminescent display comprises a
substrate, a first intermediate structure disposed above a first area of
the substrate, at least one first color type electro-luminescent device
disposed above the first intermediate structure, a second intermediate
structure disposed above a second area of the substrate, and at least one
second color type electro-luminescent device disposed above the second
intermediate structure. The second intermediate structure is different
from the first intermediate structure.