When multiple readers for RF transponders have to be placed in close
proximity, such as in adjacent lanes of a highway toll barrier, they can
be set to operate at different frequencies. When signals from two
adjacent ones of the readers interfere, the resulting signal includes
interference terms whose frequencies equal the sum of the reader
frequencies and the difference between the reader frequencies. To remove
such interference terms while passing the desired terms, a tag includes a
low-pass or other frequency-selective filter.