A group of metal magnetic nanoparticles is provided. The metal magnetic
nanoparticle includes a core having a noble metal cluster of a diameter
of 3 nm or less; and a metal shell, formed to surround the core, having
noble metal atoms randomly distributed therein; wherein the metal shell
has a noble metal atom content: (number of noble metal atoms)/(number of
whole metal atoms).times.100 of 1 to 15 at. %.