A method for electrically testing a wafer that includes: receiving a wafer
having a first layer that is at least partly conductive and a second
layer formed over the first layer, following production of openings in
the second layer; directing towards the wafer a first set of beams of
charged particles that are oriented at a first set of angles in relation
to the wafer, wherein each angle of the first set of angles deviates
substantially from normal, so as to pre-charge an area of the second
layer without substantially pre-charging the first layer; scanning the
area of the wafer by a second set of beams of charged particles that are
oriented at a second set of angles in relation to the wafer, and
collecting charged particles scattered from the area wafer. A system for
electrically testing a semiconductor wafer, the system including: at
least one charged particle beam source; at least one detector, adapted to
collect charged particles scattered from the wafer; wherein the wafer
comprises a first layer that is at least partly conductive and a second
layer formed over the first layer, following production of openings in
the second layer; wherein the system is adapted to: (i) direct towards
the wafer a first set of beams of charged particles that are oriented at
a first set of angles in relation to the wafer, wherein the first angle
deviates substantially from normal, so as to pre-charge an area of the
second layer without substantially pre-charging the first layer; (ii)
scan the area of the wafer by a second set of beams of charged particles
that are oriented at a second set of angles in relation to the wafer, and
collect charged particles scattered from the area of the wafer.