An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) device including a substrate; an
OLED formed on the substrate; a transparent cover provided over the OLED
through which light from the OLED is emitted; separately formed spacer
element particles having a first average size distributed above the OLED,
providing spacing between the OLED and the cover, and forming a
transparent gap between the OLED and the cover, and separately formed
light-scattering element particles distributed over the OLED between the
spacer element particles, having a second average size smaller than the
first size and for scattering light emitted by the OLED.