A phase plate and lens modify light beams emitted by an array of lasers to
form an efficient illumination source for a MEMS light modulator array.
The phase of the electric field emitted by the lasers is modified such
that the after passing through a lens the beam profile at the lens focal
plane has an approximately rectangular shape appropriate for illuminating
a light modulator array. The phase plate may be constructed from a glass
plate with rectangular notches etched in it or with rectangular ridges
formed on it. Furthermore a light source, such as a laser, may be coupled
to an adiabatically tapered optical waveguide in which a phase adjusting
block is introduced in analogy to notches in a bulk phase plate. Phase
modified light beams output from the waveguide system have similar
focusing properties to those passing through a bulk phase plate.