An additive formulated for blending with bulk absorbent materials to cause
the absorbent materials to agglomerate upon the introduction of urine or
waste products. The invention also comprises mixtures of the additive
with the conventional absorbent materials. The additive itself comprises:
a polysaccharide, such as a galactomannan gum; a borate compound for use
as a cross-linking agent; a dicarboxylic acid in order to acidify the pH
of the additive; and preferably a flow control element such as silica. An
additional element may also be added to assist in fixing the additive to
the absorbent materials, to control dust during the mixing process, and
to improve the flow of the material when poured out of a container by the
end user.