A synchronous DC-to-DC converter includes an inductor coupled to receive
an input voltage, a first transistor having a source coupled to a first
reference voltage and a drain coupled to the inductor, and a second
transistor having a source coupled to an output conductor to produce an
output voltage and a drain coupled to the inductor. A feedback signal
representative of a value of the output voltage is generated, and a
switch control signal is produced in response to the input voltage and a
second reference voltage. The second transistor is turned off in response
to the switch control signal each time the inductor current has decayed
to zero to prevent reverse current flow through the inductor. A
regulating signal indicates whether or not the feedback voltage exceeds
the second reference voltage, to regulate the output voltage in a
pulse-frequency modulation mode.