Provided is a genotyping method. The genotyping method includes using a
DNA chip on which just an optimal probe set is immobilized, the optimal
probe sets composed of a discriminating probe which perfectly matches a
mutant type gene or a wild type gene for each of at least one identified
mutation site in each of at least one amplicon contained in a sample and
an amplicon probe having a sequence which perfectly matches a region
excluding a nucleotide sequence at a mutation site in each amplicon and
is absent from the other amplicons, in order to identify which one of a
wild type gene and a mutant type gene is present in each mutation site.
In this genotyping method, the number of probes used can be reduced and
reliability of genotyping results can be increased.