Dendrimer/hyperbranched materials are combined with polyimide to form a
low CTE material for use as a dielectric substrate layer or an underfill.
In the alternative, ruthenium carbene complexes are used to catalyze ROMP
cross-linking reactions in polyimides to produce a class of
cross-linkable, thermal and mechanical stable material for use as a
dielectric substrate or underfill. In another alternative,
dendrimers/hyperbranched materials are synthesized by different methods
to produce low viscosity, high Tg, fast curing, mechanically and
chemically stable materials for imprinting applications.