A process is described wherein after formation of first crop of
Vilsmeier-Haack reagent by reacting Phosphorus Pentachloride with
N,N-dimethylformamide to form a first crop of Vilsmeier reagent as
insoluble crystals, a by-product of this reaction, the Phosphorus
Oxy-Chloride, reacts with N,N-dimethylformamide to give a second crop of
Vilsmeier reagent. This second crop of Vilsmeier reagent is soluble in
DMF. This process makes it possible to double the yield of chlorinated
substrate, such as sucrose-6-acetate or sucrose-6-benzoate, from the same
quantity of Phosphorus Pentachloride.