The invention describes method and apparatus for a mode converter enabling
an adiabatic transfer of a higher order mode into a lower order optical
mode within a photonic integrated circuit exploiting integrated
semiconductor ridge waveguide techniques. As disclosed by the invention,
such a mode conversion is achievable by using an asymmetric coupler
methodology. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the invention
is used to provide a low insertion loss optical connection between
laterally-coupled DFB laser operating in first order mode and passive
waveguide operating in the zero order optical mode. The integrated
arrangement fabricated by using one-step epitaxial growth allows for a
launch of the laser's light into the waveguide circuitry operating in the
zero order lateral mode or efficiently coupling it to single-mode fiber,
an otherwise high loss interface due to the difference in laser and
optical fiber modes.