Modular, portable data collection terminals are disclosed for use in mixed
wireless and hard-wired RF communication networks, wherein various radio
transmitter modules and associated antennas may be selectively added to a
base terminal unit to solve networking problems associated with specific
types of business environments. Modularity exists in both the hardware
(splitting data collection and processing control circuitry from radio
transceiver control circuitry) and software (splitting
transceiver-specific, lower level communication protocol from generic,
higher level communication protocol). The control circuitry, including
associated microprocessors devices, interact to selectively activate
communication circuits to perform necessary communication or data
processing functions and enter and remain in a power-saving dormant state
during other times. To support such dormant or "sleeping" states, a
series of communication protocols provide for channel access to the
communication network. The disclosed modular design also provides for
automatic selection from a variety of available built-in and externally
mounted antennas based on the particular type of radio transceiver(s)
selected.