A stringed musical instrument employs springs to apply tension to
corresponding musical strings. Each spring is chosen and configured for
its ability to impart a string tension generally matched to the
appropriate tension of the string at perfect tune. Preferably, the spring
is selected and arranged so that the tension in the string maintains at
or near perfect tune even as the string elongates or contracts over time.
In one embodiment, once a string is placed in appropriate tune, a
mechanical visual indicator is set. As such, if tune of the string
changes due to string elongation or contraction, the change is reflected
by misalignment of the mechanical visual indicator even if the change
cannot be aurally detected. Perfect tune can be reestablished by
realigning the indicator. In another embodiment, a force modulating
member is interposed between a spring and its corresponding musical
string. The force modulating member is adapted so that the tension
actually applied to the string by the spring is not linearly related to
the force exerted by the spring as the spring changes in length.