A flow cell for measuring the color properties of a liquid flowing
therethrough using interrogating radiation at a predetermined wavelength
has a thin partition mounted in spaced relationship between both a window
and a base of the cell. The partition and the window define an air cavity
therebetween. The spacing between the partition and the window is such
that evanescent coupling of radiation reflected from the liquid into the
material of the window is prevented.The cell has a pressurized fluid
inflow channel and a pressurized fluid outflow channel formed therein.
Each of the inflow and outflow channels communicates with the air cavity.
The inflow and outflow channels are sized to pass a pressurized fluid,
such as pressurized air, through the air cavity such that, in use, the
spaced relationship between the partition and the window is maintained by
pressurized fluid in the air cavity. The pressure of the pressurized
fluid in the air cavity is determined in accordance with the pressure of
the liquid flowing through the cell.