An interrogator, methods of discerning the presence of an object, and
interrogation systems employing the same. In one embodiment, the
interrogation systems include multiple interrogators that communicate
with a base command unit to track a location of an object. In another
embodiment wherein the object is an RFID object (e.g., an object with an
RFID tag), the interrogators employ signal processing techniques such as
precharging the RFID object, and correlating a reference code with a
reply code from the RFID object using selected techniques to increase a
sensitivity of the interrogator, especially for adverse environments. In
other embodiments, the interrogation systems include variations of metal
instruments and sponges employed therewith. In yet another embodiment,
the interrogation system includes metal interrogators capable of
discerning the presence of a metal object, especially in a presence of
another metal object.