Controlled gap thin blade shear process to cut grass using a low energy
sickle mower. A thin dull blade moves without interference across a
stator. Blades and stators are not biased or pressed together while
cutting, but rather the cutting blade is guidingly supported by upper and
lower stators formed and positioned to maintain forceably a total
controlled gap (Z) therebetween of preferably 1-5 mils. The cutting blade
is thin (10-50 mils). Tensile failure of grass is avoided. Torque
management system performs motor load monitoring and modulation of blade
position. To reject obstructions and clean the blade, the blade can
reverse, jitter, or reciprocate. Instead of attempting to slice or slam
through obstructions using a high torque prime mover, a low energy low
torque prime mover is utilized with intelligent reversing, obstruction
clearing, and blade cleaning that saves energy, reduces noise, rejects
obstructions, and prevents blade damage or operator injury.