The present invention provides systems and methods that enable a
standalone receiver capable of downloading navigation data under weak
signal conditions. In an embodiment, a standalone navigation receiver
generates predicted satellite orbits based on the tracking history of the
satellites stored in the receiver. The tracking history comprises
historical navigation data previously received from the satellites. The
receiver uses the predicted satellite orbit to generate navigation data
such as ephemeris and almanac. Since the predicted satellite is accurate,
the generated navigation data is similar to the navigation data
transmitted by the navigation satellites, and can therefore be used by
the receiver to correct the downloaded navigation data bits. Thus many of
the bits of a downloaded navigation word, especially the higher order
significant bits of the word can be corrected. The remaining bit errors
can be resolved based on a parity check of the word.