An electrophoretic display (EPD) module includes an EPD laminate,
conductive portions made of ITO layers which are located at both ends of
the EPD laminate, a casing that encloses the EPD laminate, and retentive
portions that are provided in the casing and retain the EPD laminate, in
which the retentive portions contact and retain at least a part of the
conductive portions to position the EPD laminate with respect to the
casing.